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What is a GIC?
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What is a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC)?   

 

When you buy a Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GIC) from a bank, trust company, or credit union, it's like you are lending them your money for a while. The financial institution pays you to borrow your money for a set number of months or years.

How do GICs work?

  • You may have to invest at least $500.
  • You agree to keep your money in the GIC for a certain amount of time, such as six months, one year, two years, or up to 10 years.
  • Most GICs pay you interest. A GIC may pay a higher interest rate than savings accounts, but not always.

Example: An interest rate of 3% means that you get paid $3 each year for every $100 you invest.

  • In most cases, the longer you agree to put your money in a GIC, the more interest you will make.
  • With some GICs, if you need to get your money back sooner, you won’t earn any interest. In fact, you may have to pay a fee or penalty.

Remember: With a GIC, you agree to lend your money for a set time.

If you think you may need your money back early, buy a GIC that allows you to change your mind without any penalty.


Other Topics:

Chapter 1:
What is a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC)?
Chapter 2:
What choices do I have when I buy a GIC?
Chapter 3:
What will it cost me to own a GIC?
Chapter 4:
How risky is a GIC?
Chapter 5:
Is a GIC a good choice for me?

How do Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GICs) work?

Loan:An agreement to borrow money for a set period of time. You agree to pay back the full amount, plus interest, by a set date.Trust Company:A company that offers the same services as a bank, and more. For example, it can also manage estates, trusts, and pension plans, which banks cannot do.Interest:A fee you pay to borrow money. Or, a fee you get to lend it. Often shown as an annual percentage rate, like 5%. Examples: If you get a loan, you pay interest. If you buy a GIC, the bank pays you interest. It uses your money until you need it back.
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