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Home / Types of investments / More complex investments / Flow-through shares

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Flow-through shares

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​In Canada, companies in sectors like mining and resources can deduct exploration and development expenses. They are allowed to pass on the tax deductionTax deduction A cost that you can deduct from your income when you file your taxes. This…+ read full definition to investors through a special type of common shareCommon share The most common type of stock you can buy. It represents ownership in a company…+ read full definition called a flow-through shareFlow-through share A share typically issued by a mining, oil or gas company that allows income to…+ read full definition. When you buy flow-through shares, your money is locked in for up to 2 years – you can’t get your money out for any reason.

Where to buy flow-through shares

You can buy flow-through shares from an investmentInvestment An item of value you buy to get income or to grow in value.+ read full definition firm or directly from the company that issues the shares. You can also buy them through limited partnerships or mutual funds, which offer a diversified portfolioPortfolio All the different investments that an individual or organization holds. May include stocks, bonds and…+ read full definition of shares with professional investment management.

Ask about fees

Before you investInvest To use money for the purpose of making more money by making an investment. Often…+ read full definition, find out about fees. You may have to pay a sales commission to your adviser and fees charged by the portfolio managerPortfolio manager An investment professional who manages your investment portfolio. For example, they buy, sell and monitor…+ read full definition.

3 key risks

  1. Offered by new, small companies – These companies are often in the exploration stage and aren’t yet making a profit.
  2. Speculative investmentSpeculative investment A high-risk investment that you buy to profit from a change in price. In most…+ read full definition – It can take years for a mining or resource company’s exploration work to pay off with a find – if it finds anything at all.
  3. Holding period – Flow-through shares have a holding period of up to 2 years. You can’t get your money out during this period, no matter how the company is doing or what you need the money for.

Flow-through shares also have similar risks to common shares. Learn more about these risks.

Warning

Flow-through shares lock in your money for up to 2 years. You can’t get your money out, no matter how the company is doing or what you need your money for.

Learn more about flow-through shares and their tax benefits from the Canada Revenue Agency.

Last updated September 26, 2023

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